Thermal Ionization Mass Spectrometry (TIMS)
Lab phone: 520-621-4259


Ducea is a co-P.I. of our department's TIMS facility. This facility consists of a state of the art clean laboratory. The analysis of Sr, Nd, Pb, and Hf isotopes on whole-rocks and mineral separates is routine in the TIMS laboratory of the University of Arizona. Dissolved samples are spiked with Rb, Sr, and mixed Sm-Nd and U-Pb spikes after dissolution. Rb, Sr, and the bulk of the REEs are separated in cation columns containing AG50W-X4 resin, using 1N to 2.5N HCl. We have 20 first-and 20 second-stage ion-exchange columns for Rb, Sr, and REEs. Separation of Sm and Nd is achieved in an anion column containing LN Spec resin, using 0.1N to 2.5N HCl. Four High-pressure liquid chromatography columns using Aminex resin are being assembled for the Fall, 2002.

We separate U and Pb in 2 ml Bio-Rad columns with cation resin using HBr as eluent for Pb. Rb and Pb is loaded onto single Re filaments using silica gel and H3PO4. We load Sr onto single Ta filaments, sometimes using tantalum oxide slurry. Sm and Nd is typically loaded onto triple Re filaments. Mass Spectrometric analyses are carried out on two VG Sector multicollector instruments (Sr, U and Pb on a VG54 and Rb, Sm, and Nd on a VG354) fitted with adjustable 1011 Faraday collectors and Daly photomultipliers (Patchett and Ruiz, 1987; Ducea et al., 2002). Concentrations of Rb, Sr, Nd, U, and Pb are determined by isotope dilution, with isotopic compositions of Sr, Nd, and Pb determined on the same spiked runs. An off-line manipulation program is used for isotope dilution calculations.

Much of out U-Th-Pb geochronologic analyses are more recently conducted in with a newly acquired laser ablation Micromass Isoprobe, for which analytical methods are currently being developed. The ICPMS is equipped with 9 faraday collectors, an axial Daly detector, and 4 ion-counting channels. The laser is a Compex 102 ArF Excimer laser, manufactured by Lamda Physik, with and emission wavelength of 193 nm. The instrument has a flight tube of sufficient width that U, Th, and Pb isotopes can be measured simultaneously in static mode. The typical collector configuration has 202Hg and 204Pb in secondary electron multipliers while 206Pb, 207Pb, 208Pb, 232Th, and 238U are measured with Faraday detectors.

 



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THis page was last updated January 4, 2005. Questions or Comments Mail to mducea@geo.arizona.edu