Volcanic and Magmatic Rocks of the Brooks Range


 Figure from Miller, 1994 in The Geology of Alaska

Magmatic Arcs

The only large-scale magmatic arc identified in the Brooks Range formed in Devonian to Early Mississippian time, when the Arctic CT was still a part of the margin of North America. Rocks of this arc are mainly granites with some felsic volcanics (ages 375-390 Ma). The magmatism in this belt was produced by eastward subduction under the North American margin.

Plutons

Plutons with emplacement ages ranging from Proterozoic to mid-Paleozoic locally intrude the rocks of the Brooks Range. After intrusion, these plutons were affected by regional metamorphism, as was much of the southern Arctic CT. K-Ar analyses indicates Cretaceous isotopic apparent ages, while limited U-Pb and Pb-Pb dating gives emplacement ages of around 750 Ma. More detailed information on these rocks is given on the geochemistry page.

 


Introduction

Physiography

Tectonic Evolution

Geology

Structure

Arc Rocks

Geophysics

Geochemistry

History

Gallery

References