Department of Geosciences Environmental Studies Laboratory : Publications

 
AMS 14C dating of tundra lake sediments using chironomid head capsules

Fallu, M-A., R. Pienitz, I.R. Walker, J. Overpeck

2004 Journal of Paleolimnology 31: 11-22



ABSTRACT

Radiocarbon dating of late-Quaternary sediments from high-latitude lakes is often complicated by the influx of old carbon, reservoir effects, or both. If terrestrial plant macrofossils are also absent, the dating of bulk sediment often provides the only means to establish chronologies for these problematic sediment sequences. Given that chironomid (non-biting midge) remains are sufficiently abundant in many northern lakes to be 14C-dated via the accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) method, we decided to explore their utility in age-model development. Five age determinations based on chironomid material were obtained from a lake sediment core sampled in the shrub tundra of northern Québec. These results were compared to six AMS bulk sediment ages, as well as to a date obtained from Drepanocladus spp. The chironomids yielded consistently younger ages (with increasing age offset upcore), confirming both the presence of a reservoir effect and the value of chironomids in establishing more reliable 14C chronologies.

Mailing Address
1040 E. Fourth St.
Department of Geosciences
University of Arizona
Gould-Simpson Room 208
Tucson, AZ 85721-0077

Telephone Number
1.520.621.8025

Facsimile Number
1.520.621.2672

 

Home | About | Events | Research | Data | Publications | Education | Former Graduate Students | Site Map

Environmental Studies Laboratory, Department of Geosciences, The University of Arizona
All contents © 2003 Arizona Board of Regents
Send comments or questions to Jeremy Weiss, jlweiss@email.arizona.edu

Earth image retreived from http://www.osei.noaa.gov/Events/Unique/ on 14 January 2003

Last updated June 2, 2005
Document located at http://www.geo.arizona.edu/dgesl/publications/abstracts/fallu_et_al&AMS&2004.htm

Department of Geosciences Environmental Studies Laboratory : Home Department of Geosciences Environmental Studies Laboratory : About Department of Geosciences Environmental Studies Laboratory : Events Department of Geosciences Environmental Studies Laboratory : Research Department of Geosciences Environmental Studies Laboratory : Data Department of Geosciences Environmental Studies Laboratory : Publications Department of Geosciences Environmental Studies Laboratory : Education Department of Geosciences Environmental Studies Laboratory : Former Graduate Students Department of Geosciences Environmental Studies Laboratory : Site Map