Holocene, Historical and Human Biogeography
Holocene, Historical and Human Biogeography
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Early HoloceneYoungerDryas 8200 yr event
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Holocene change
Neoglacial 0-3500 yr Mid-Holocene 3500-7500 yr Early Holocene 7500-10000 yr
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Late Holocene
[MX 1545]
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Glacial events
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Holocene Migration of plants
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Origins of Agriculture
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Origins of Agriculture
Corn (Zea mays)
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Centers of Agriculture
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Hominid PaleontologyPrimate Origins and Adaptive Radiation
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Primate Paleontology
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Hominid Paleontology
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Family Hominidae
Tribe Hominina Table of Characters Skulls 
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Evolutionary Trends
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Evolutionary TrendsCranial Capacity: three-fold increase• = apes 
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Evolutionary TrendsCranial Capacity increase in H. erectus
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Hominid Adaptations to dispersal
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Migration Out of AfricaHomo erectus 1.8 - 0.3 Ma
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Migration Out of Africa Homo sapiens archaic 400 - 130 Ka [skull] [.] Homo neanderthalinsis? 300 - 30 Ka
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Migration to EuropeHomo sapiens sapiens 200 - 0 Ka
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Migration to Australia and New WorldHomo sapiens sapiens 150 - 0 Ka
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Migration to Oceanic IslandsHomo sapiens sapiens 150 - 0 Ka
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Conservation Biogeography
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Conservation BiogeographyP.S. Martin's Overkill Hypothesis
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Conservation BiogeographyHuman EffectsDecline of Tonga Island bird species 
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Conservation BiogeographyRange Collapse of the California Condor
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Conservation BiogeographyHuman EffectsRange Collapse of American Chestnut 
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Conservation BiogeographyHuman EffectsRange Collapse of Balck-footed Ferret and Red Wolf 
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Local Human ExtinctionsPacific Ocean Islands occupied before 1500Anasazi Culture, USA Southwest 
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Local Human ExtinctionsInca Empire
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Conservation BiogeographyandGlobal Climate Change (1) Climate Space (niche) for 16 species USGS Global Change
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